Today, October 6th, 2024, is election day in Brazil. As a Brazilian native, I wanted to take a moment to share some insights about our local elections and the political climate here. This year’s elections are particularly important for us because we’re voting for mayors and city council members across the country. Although these elections don’t get as much international attention as our presidential ones, they have a huge impact on our day-to-day lives.
Understanding the Brazilian Elections
In Brazil, we hold local elections every four years. Today, we are voting for our mayors and council members, known as “vereadores.” These positions are critical in shaping the local policies that directly affect our cities, from public transportation and health services to education and city planning. Unlike the US system, we don’t have midterms or off-year elections—it all happens on a set schedule, which means election day is a big event nationwide. Polling stations are open from early morning until late afternoon, and voting is mandatory here for most citizens over 18.
The Heat of the 2024 Campaign
This year’s campaign has been particularly intense, especially in larger cities like São Paulo. The debates have been heated, and some have even turned into personal attacks. It’s clear that there’s a lot at stake, and the tension has been palpable in the air. While it’s common for elections to spark disagreements, the level of hostility this year seems to have escalated. Political ads have flooded TV screens, and every major candidate has been trying to outshine the others in often confrontational debates.
A Decade of Polarization
Over the past 10 years, Brazilian politics have become deeply polarized, much like what you may have seen in the United States. This polarization has turned political discussions at family gatherings and workplaces into tough conversations that people often try to avoid. Whether you’re talking about national or local elections, people here feel strongly about their political views, and that can lead to tension.
Living in this politically divided environment has made it harder to connect with people from different viewpoints. I’ve noticed that more families are hesitant to bring up politics at all—just to keep the peace. At the same time, it’s impossible to ignore the critical issues at stake. Each election feels like a turning point, and everyone wants their voices heard.
Looking Ahead
Today’s local elections might not be as globally recognized as Brazil’s presidential races, but they hold significant meaning for us. They represent an opportunity for change and a reflection of how we want our cities to grow and thrive. Despite the political polarization and the heated debates, I believe that these elections are a key moment for our democracy.
As we navigate the complexities of our political landscape, I hope that we can find ways to have more open and respectful dialogues. Whether you’re visiting Brazil or simply curious about our political system, this election day is a snapshot of the challenges and hopes that we, as a nation, are grappling with.
See you soon!
João – joao@brazilunveiled.com